Spread Windows Forms 18
Spread Windows Forms 18 Product Documentation / Developer's Guide / Spreadsheet Objects / Working with Scroll Bars / Customizing the Scroll Bars
In This Topic
    Customizing the Scroll Bars
    In This Topic

    You can customize the display and operation of the scroll bars on the spreadsheet. The parts of the scroll bars are shown in the following figure.

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    Setting scroll bar

    You can use the properties of the FpSpread class to apply scroll bars settings for the entire component. Also, to set the scroll bars for the viewports, use the properties in the SpreadView class. The table below links to properties in the FpSpread class.

    Property in FpSpread Description
    HorizontalScrollBarPolicy
    VerticalScrollBarPolicy
    When to display either a vertical or horizontal scroll bar or both on the edges of the sheet in the component
    HorizontalScrollBarHeight
    VerticalScrollBarWidth
    Dimensions of the scroll bars
    ScrollBarTrackPolicy Whether the spreadsheet scrolls across the display when the user moves the scroll box (tracking)
    ScrollBarShowMax Whether scroll bars are based on only the area that has data or on the entire spreadsheet
    ScrollBarMaxAlign Whether to align the scroll bars with the last row and column
    TabStripRatio To set the width of the horizontal scroll bar, set the tabstrip ratio. Default is 0.50 (divide the area by 50% with tab strip and scroll bar)

    Scroll bar width

    To increase the width of the scroll bar, for example, you could change the tab strip ratio to 0.25, which would divide the area between 25% for the tab strip and 75% for the scroll bar, and allocate an area larger than the default to the scroll bar. For more information on the tab strip, refer to Customizing the Sheet Name Tabs.

    Event

    There are two events that indicate that the end user has moved the scroll bars. The TopChange event is raised when the end user moves the vertical scroll bar. The LeftChange event is raised when the horizontal scroll bar is moved. There is no event raised to indicate that the user has resized the tab strip.

    Smooth Scrolling

    By default, scrollbars scroll the sheet by row and column. But, you can set smooth scrolling by setting the VerticalScrollBarMode and HorizontalScrollBarMode properties of the FpSpread class.You can set the following values for the VerticalScrollMode and HorizontalScrollMode enumeration.

    Values for VerticalScrollMode and
    HorizontalScrollMode enumeration
    Description
    Row
    Column
    Scroll by row or column.
    Pixel Scroll in pixel.
    PixelEnhanced

    For vertical scroll: Scroll in pixel (same as 'Pixel' value) as well as scroll in pixel while using mouse wheel operation.                        

    For horizontal scroll: Scroll in pixel (same as 'Pixel' value)                        

    The number of pixels scrolled by mouse wheel in vertical scroll is calculated by the expression:

    VerticalScrollBarSmallChange * MouseWheelScrollLine 
    
    (The default value of MouseWheelScrollLine is 3)                   
    PixelAndColumn
    PixelAndRow
    While scrolling in pixel with the mouse, scroll by row and column when you release the mouse button.
    • You can display scroll bar tips. For more information, kindly refer to "Customizing Scroll Bar Tips".
    • Scroll bar is also a type of control and inherit the benefits of controls.For example, context menus are available for horizontal and vertical scrollbars, which are enabled by default.
    • By default, the scroll bar does not display page button, home button, or end button.For information regarding the method to display all scroll bar buttons, kindly refer to the sample code.
    • You can customize the display and operation of the scroll bar by using each member of the EnhancedScrollBarRenderer class that represents the scroll bar renderer.

    Sample Code

    The following sample code sets the scroll bar of the control.Scroll bars appear larger than the default size. For scrolling horizontally, the spreadsheet scrolls as you move the scroll box; for scrolling vertically, the scroll bar tip shows the row number, but the spreadsheet does not scroll until you are done.

    C#
    Copy Code
    FarPoint.Win.Spread.FpSpread fpSpread1 = new FarPoint.Win.Spread.FpSpread();
    FarPoint.Win.Spread.SheetView shv = new FarPoint.Win.Spread.SheetView();
    fpSpread1.Location = new Point(10, 10);
    fpSpread1.Height = 250;
    fpSpread1.Width = 400;
    Controls.Add(fpSpread1);
    fpSpread1.Sheets.Add(shv);
    fpSpread1.HorizontalScrollBarPolicy = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarPolicy.Always;
    fpSpread1.VerticalScrollBarPolicy = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarPolicy.AsNeeded;
    // Setting vertical bar pixel change
    fpSpread1.VerticalScrollBarSmallChange = 10;
    // Setting Vertical scroll mode to PixelEnhanced to support pixel scrolling through mouse
    fpSpread1.VerticalScrollBarMode = FarPoint.Win.VerticalScrollMode.PixelEnhanced;
    fpSpread1.HorizontalScrollBarHeight = 30;
    fpSpread1.VerticalScrollBarWidth = 30;
    fpSpread1.ScrollBarMaxAlign = true;
    fpSpread1.ScrollBarShowMax = true;
    fpSpread1.ScrollBarTrackPolicy = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarTrackPolicy.Horizontal;
    fpSpread1.ScrollTipPolicy = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollTipPolicy.Vertical;
    
    Visual Basic
    Copy Code
    Dim FpSpread1 As New FarPoint.Win.Spread.FpSpread()
    Dim shv As New FarPoint.Win.Spread.SheetView()
    FpSpread1.Location = New Point(10, 10)
    FpSpread1.Height = 250
    FpSpread1.Width = 400
    Controls.Add(FpSpread1)
    FpSpread1.Sheets.Add(shv)
    FpSpread1.HorizontalScrollBarPolicy = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarPolicy.Always
    FpSpread1.VerticalScrollBarPolicy = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarPolicy.AsNeeded
    // Setting vertical bar pixel change
    fpSpread1.VerticalScrollBarSmallChange = 10;
    // Setting Vertical scroll mode to PixelEnhanced to support pixel scrolling through mouse
    fpSpread1.VerticalScrollBarMode = FarPoint.Win.VerticalScrollMode.PixelEnhanced;
    FpSpread1.HorizontalScrollBarHeight = 30
    FpSpread1.VerticalScrollBarWidth = 30
    FpSpread1.ScrollBarMaxAlign = True
    FpSpread1.ScrollBarShowMax = True
    FpSpread1.ScrollBarTrackPolicy = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarTrackPolicy.Horizontal
    FpSpread1.ScrollTipPolicy = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollTipPolicy.Vertical
    

    The following sample code displays all the scroll bar buttons.

    C#
    Copy Code
    fpSpread1.VerticalScrollBar.Buttons = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.HomeEnd | FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.PageUpDown | FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.LineUpDown | FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.Thumb;
    fpSpread1.HorizontalScrollBar.Buttons = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.HomeEnd | FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.LineUpDown | FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.PageUpDown | FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.Thumb;
    
    Visual Basic
    Copy Code
    FpSpread1.VerticalScrollBar.Buttons = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.HomeEnd Or FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.PageUpDown Or FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.LineUpDown Or FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.Thumb
    FpSpread1.HorizontalScrollBar.Buttons = FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.HomeEnd Or FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.LineUpDown Or FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.PageUpDown Or FarPoint.Win.Spread.ScrollBarButtons.Thumb
    

    Using the Spread Designer

    1. From the Settings menu, select Scrollbars.
    2. In the Scroll Bar tab, set the display and tracking by selecting the options.
    3. Click OK.
    4. From the File menu choose Apply and Exit to apply your changes to the component and exit Spread Designer.

    or

    1. Select the Spread component (or select Spread from the pull-down menu).
    2. In the property list for the component (in the Behavior category), select one of the scroll bar properties.
    3. Click the drop-down arrow to display the choices and select a value. Repeat this for each property.
    4. From the File menu choose Apply and Exit to apply your changes to the component and exit Spread Designer.

    Horizontal Scrolling using Mouse Wheel

    Spread provides a convenient way to navigate horizontally within a worksheet using the mouse wheel and Ctrl+ Shift keys.

    This feature is enabled in a worksheet by default. However, if you wish to disable the horizontal scrolling functionality then use the following code in the MouseWheel event.

    C#
    Copy Code
    private void FpSpread1_MouseWheel(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
     {
         if ((Control.ModifierKeys & (Keys.Control | Keys.Shift)) == (Keys.Control | Keys.Shift) && e is HandledMouseEventArgs handledMouseEventArgs)
             {
               handledMouseEventArgs.Handled = true;
             }
     }
    
    Visual Basic
    Copy Code
    Private Sub FpSpread1_MouseWheel(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As MouseEventArgs)
     Dim handledMouseEventArgs As HandledMouseEventArgs = Nothing
     If (Control.ModifierKeys And (Keys.Control Or Keys.Shift)) Is (Keys.Control Or Keys.Shift) AndAlso CSharpImpl.__Assign(handledMouseEventArgs, TryCast(e, HandledMouseEventArgs)) IsNot Nothing Then 
         handledMouseEventArgs.Handled = True
     End If
    
    See Also