Number Formatting

FlexSheet for WPF provides various options to display numbers in different number formats wherein you have the following categories to choose from:

General
Number
Currency
Percentage
Scientific

By default, General category is selected in C1FlexSheet. General category does not have any special rule of formatting. You can change the number formatting of the cells to number, decimal, currency, percentage or scientific format. For example, to create a worksheet for your monthly or yearly business budgets, you can show the monetary values in Currency number format.

To format numbers in your C1FlexSheet worksheet, follow the steps given below:

Add C1FlexSheet control and C1Toolbar to your application.

Add a ComboBox, NumericBox and a button to the ToolBar using the following code:

<ComboBox x:Name="formatList" ItemsSource="{Binding NumberFormats}" Width="80"
          DisplayMemberPath="Name" Height="25"
          SelectedValue="{Binding SelectedFormat, Mode=TwoWay}"
          SelectionChanged="formatList_SelectionChanged"></ComboBox>
<c1:C1NumericBox x:Name="decimalPlacesBox" Minimum="0" Margin="10,0,0,0" ValueChanged="decimalPlacesBox_ValueChanged"></c1:C1NumericBox>
<Button x:Name="numberButton" Content="Apply" Click="numberButton_Click" Margin="20,10,0,0"></Button>

Create a class named NumberFormat which inherits INotifyPropertyChanged interface. NumberFormat class contains SelectedFormat property to get and set the selected format of numbers.

Add the following code in Code view to set the SelectedFormat property of NumberFormat class: vbnet

Public Property SelectedFormat() As NumberFormat
        Get
                Return _selectedFormat
        End Get
        Set
                _selectedFormat = value
        End Set
End Property

csharp

public NumberFormat SelectedFormat
{
    get
    {
        return _selectedFormat;
    }
    set
    {
        _selectedFormat = value;
    }
}

Also, add the following code in Code view to set the NumberFormats property of ObservableCollection data collection of Number type:

vbnet

Public Property NumberFormats() As ObservableCollection(Of NumberFormat)
        Get
                Return _numberFormats
        End Get
        Set
                _numberFormats = value
        End Set
End Property

csharp

public ObservableCollection<NumberFormat> NumberFormats
{
    get
    {
        return _numberFormats;
    }
    set
    {
        _numberFormats = value;
    }
}

Define InitializeNumberFormats() method to specify the formats that will be used to change the number formatting: vbnet

Public Sub InitializeNumberFormats()
        NumberFormats = New ObservableCollection(Of NumberFormat)()
        Dim generalFormat As New NumberFormat()
        generalFormat.Name = "General"
        generalFormat.Format = "G"
        NumberFormats.Add(generalFormat)
        Dim numberFormat As New NumberFormat()
        numberFormat.Name = "Number"
        numberFormat.Format = "N"
        NumberFormats.Add(numberFormat)
        Dim currencyFormat As New NumberFormat()
        currencyFormat.Name = "Currency"
        currencyFormat.Format = "C"
        NumberFormats.Add(currencyFormat)
        Dim percentFormat As New NumberFormat()
        percentFormat.Name = "Percentage"
        percentFormat.Format = "P"
        NumberFormats.Add(percentFormat)
        Dim exponentialFormat As New NumberFormat()
        exponentialFormat.Name = "Scientific"
        exponentialFormat.Format = "E"
        NumberFormats.Add(exponentialFormat)
        SelectedFormat = generalFormat
End Sub

csharp

public void InitializeNumberFormats()
{
    NumberFormats = new ObservableCollection<NumberFormat>();
    NumberFormat generalFormat = new NumberFormat();
    generalFormat.Name = "General";
    generalFormat.Format = "G";
    NumberFormats.Add(generalFormat);
    NumberFormat numberFormat = new NumberFormat();
    numberFormat.Name = "Number";
    numberFormat.Format = "N";
    NumberFormats.Add(numberFormat);
    NumberFormat currencyFormat = new NumberFormat();
    currencyFormat.Name = "Currency";
    currencyFormat.Format = "C";
    NumberFormats.Add(currencyFormat);
    NumberFormat percentFormat = new NumberFormat();
    percentFormat.Name = "Percentage";
    percentFormat.Format = "P";
    NumberFormats.Add(percentFormat);
    NumberFormat exponentialFormat = new NumberFormat();
    exponentialFormat.Name = "Scientific";
    exponentialFormat.Format = "E";
    NumberFormats.Add(exponentialFormat);
    SelectedFormat = generalFormat;
}

Add the following code to the FormatList ComboBox that monitors the selection and sends information to the console to show the list of available number formats when the selection changes: vbnet

Dim selectedFormat__1 = TryCast(e.AddedItems(0), NumberFormat)
Select Case selectedFormat__1.Name
        Case "General"
                decimalPlacesBox.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Collapsed
                decimalPlacesBox.Value = 0
                SelectedFormat.Format = selectedFormat__1.Format
                Exit Select
        Case "Number"
                decimalPlacesBox.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible
                SelectedFormat.Format = selectedFormat__1.Format
                Exit Select
        Case "Currency"
                decimalPlacesBox.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible
                SelectedFormat.Format = selectedFormat__1.Format
                Exit Select
        Case "Percentage"
                decimalPlacesBox.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible
                SelectedFormat.Format = selectedFormat__1.Format
                Exit Select
        Case "Scientific"
                decimalPlacesBox.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible
                SelectedFormat.Format = selectedFormat__1.Format
                Exit Select
End Select

csharp

var selectedFormat = e.AddedItems[0] as NumberFormat;
switch (selectedFormat.Name)
{
    case "General":
        decimalPlacesBox.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Collapsed;
        decimalPlacesBox.Value = 0;
        SelectedFormat.Format = selectedFormat.Format;
        break;
    case "Number":
        decimalPlacesBox.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible;
        SelectedFormat.Format = selectedFormat.Format;
        break;
    case "Currency":
        decimalPlacesBox.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible;
        SelectedFormat.Format = selectedFormat.Format;
        break;
    case "Percentage":
        decimalPlacesBox.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible;
        SelectedFormat.Format = selectedFormat.Format;
        break;
    case "Scientific":
        decimalPlacesBox.Visibility = System.Windows.Visibility.Visible;
        SelectedFormat.Format = selectedFormat.Format;
        break;
}

Add the given code to avail the selection of decimal places while changing the number format: vbnet
```
SelectedFormat.DecimalPlaces = CInt(e.NewValue)
```
csharp
```
SelectedFormat.DecimalPlaces = (int)e.NewValue;
```

Add this code on the click event of the button, numberButton in our case, to apply the selected format in the previous step: vbnet

Dim cellrange = flex.Selection.Cells
For Each rng As var In cellrange
        If rng.IsValid Then
                Dim row = TryCast(flex.Rows(rng.Row), ExcelRow)
                Dim col = flex.Columns(rng.Column)
                Dim excelCellStyle As New ExcelCellStyle()
                If row IsNot Nothing Then
                        Dim cs = TryCast(row.GetCellStyle(col), ExcelCellStyle)
                        If cs IsNot Nothing Then
                                excelCellStyle = cs
                        End If
                End If
                'set selected Number formatting on cells
                excelCellStyle.Format = SelectedFormat.Format + SelectedFormat.DecimalPlaces
                row.SetCellStyle(col, excelCellStyle)
                flex.Invalidate(rng)
        End If
Next

csharp

var cellrange = flex.Selection.Cells;
foreach (var rng in cellrange)
{
    if (rng.IsValid)
    {
        var row = flex.Rows[rng.Row] as ExcelRow;
        var col = flex.Columns[rng.Column];
        ExcelCellStyle excelCellStyle = new ExcelCellStyle();
        if (row != null)
        {
            var cs = row.GetCellStyle(col) as ExcelCellStyle;
            if (cs != null)
                excelCellStyle = cs;
        }
        //set selected Number formatting on cells
        excelCellStyle.Format = SelectedFormat.Format + SelectedFormat.DecimalPlaces;
        row.SetCellStyle(col, excelCellStyle);
        flex.Invalidate(rng);
    }
}

Select the cells with numeric data to change the number format.
Select a category from the available category list in Number tab.
Set the decimal places if required.
Click Apply button to see the applied number format.
On applying number format, FlexSheet control looks similar to the image given below:

In the above image, the selected number format is Currency.