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C1Binding Expression Syntax Elements

The C1Binding class uses the C1CalcEngine class to parse and evaluate expressions. The syntax elements described below apply to both classes.

Case

All expressions are case-insensitive.

Operators

Expressions may contain the following operators:

Operator Type Operator Symbols
Comparison < > = <= >=
Addition/Subtraction + -
Multiplication/Division * /
Power ^
Grouping ( ) , .

The operators follow the usual precedence rules, so "1 + 2 * 3" equals 7. Expressions may be grouped using parentheses, so "(1 + 2) * 3" equals 9.

Functions

Expressions may include calls to the following functions:

Logical Functions

Name Description Syntax
AND Returns TRUE if all of its arguments are TRUE =AND(logical1[, logical2,…])
FALSE Returns the logical value FALSE =FALSE
IF Specifies a logical test to perform =IF(logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false)
NOT Reverses the logic of its argument =NOT(logical)
OR Returns TRUE if any argument is TRUE =OR(logical1[, logical2,…])
TRUE Returns the logical value TRUE =TRUE


Mathematical Functions

Name Description Syntax
ABS Returns the absolute value of a number =ABS(number)
ACOS Returns the arccosine of a number =ACOS(number)
ASIN Returns the arcsine of a number =ASIN(number)
ATAN Returns the arctangent of a number =ATAN(number)
ATAN2 Returns the arctangent from x- and y-coordinates =ATAN2(x_num, y_num)
CEILING Rounds a number to the nearest integer or to the nearest multiple of significance =CEILING(number)
COS Returns the cosine of a number =COS(number)
COSH Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a number =COSH(number)
EXP Returns e raised to the power of a given number =EXP(number)
FLOOR Rounds a number down, toward zero =FLOOR(number)
INT Rounds a number down to the nearest integer =INT(number)
LN Returns the natural logarithm of a number =LN(number)
LOG Returns the logarithm of a number to a specified base =LOG(number[, base])
LOG10 Returns the base-10 logarithm of a number =LOG10(number)
PI Returns the value of the PI constant =PI()
POWER Returns the result of a number raised to a power =POWER(number, power)
RAND Returns a random number between 0 and 1 =RAND()
RANDBETWEEN Returns a random number between the numbers you specify =RANDBETWEEN(bottom, top)
SIGN Returns the sign of a number =SIGN(number)
SIN Returns the sine of the given angle =SIN(number)
SINH Returns the hyperbolic sine of a number =SINH(number)
SQRT Returns a positive square root =SQRT(number)
SUM Adds its arguments =SUM(number1[, number2, …])
TAN Returns the tangent of a number =TAN(number)
TANH Returns the hyperbolic tangent of a number =TANH(number)
TRUNC Truncates a number to an integer =TRUNC(number)";


Statistical Functions

Name Description Syntax
AVERAGE Returns the average of its arguments
AVERAGEA Returns the average of its arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values =AVERAGE(number1 [, number2, …])
COUNT Counts how many numbers are in the list of arguments =AVERAGEA(number1 [, number2, …])
COUNTA Counts how many values are in the list of arguments =COUNT(number1 [, number2, …])
COUNTBLANK Counts the number of blank cells within a range =COUNTA(number1 [, number2, …])
COUNTIF Counts the number of cells within a range that meet the given criteria =COUNTIF(range, criteria)
MAX Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments =MAX(number1 [, number2, …])
MAXA Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values =MAXA(number1 [, number2, …])
MIN Returns the minimum value in a list of arguments =MIN(number1 [, number2, …])
MINA Returns the smallest value in a list of arguments, including numbers, text, and logical values =MINA(number1 [, number2, …])
STDEV Estimates standard deviation based on a sample =STDEV(number1 [, number2, …])
STDEVA Estimates standard deviation based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values =STDEVA(number1 [, number2, …])
STDEVP Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population =STDEVP(number1 [, number2, …])
STDEVPA Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values =STDEVPA(number1 [, number2, …])
VAR Estimates variance based on a sample =VAR(number1 [, number2, …])
VARA Estimates variance based on a sample, including numbers, text, and logical values =VARA(number1 [, number2, …])
VARP Calculates variance based on the entire population =VARP(number1 [, number2, …])
VARPA Calculates variance based on the entire population, including numbers, text, and logical values =VARPA(number1 [, number2, …])


Text Functions

Name Description Syntax
CODE Returns a numeric code for the first character in a text string =CODE(text)
CONCATENATE Joins several text items into one text item =CONCATENATE(text1 [, text2, …])
FIND Finds one text value within another (case-sensitive) =FIND(find_text, within_text [, start_num])
LEFT Returns the leftmost characters from a text value =LEFT(text[, num_chars])
LEN Returns the number of characters in a text string =LEN(text)
LOWER Converts text to lowercase =LOWER(text)
MID Returns a specific number of characters from a text string starting at the position you specify =MID(text, start_num, num_chars)
PROPER Capitalizes the first letter in each word of a text value =PROPER(text)
REPLACE Replaces characters within text =REPLACE(old_text, stat_num, num_chars, new_text)
REPT Repeats text a given number of times =REPT(trext, number_times)
RIGHT Returns the rightmost characters from a text value =RIGHT(text[, num_chars])
SEARCH Finds one text value within another (not case-sensitive) =SEARCH(find_text, within_text[, start_num])
SUBSTITUTE Substitutes new text for old text in a text string =SUBSTITUTE(text, old_text, new_text[, instance_num])
T Converts its arguments to text =T(value)
TEXT Formats a number and converts it to text =TEXT(value, format_text)
TRIM Removes spaces from text =TRIM(text)
UPPER Converts text to uppercase =UPPER(text)
VALUE Converts a text argument to a number =VALUE(text)