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You can use the Add method of the IValidation interface to apply data validation to individual cells or a range of cells in a spreadsheet. A single cell can have only one validation rule and if you try to apply validation on a cell that already possesses a validation rule, it will throw an exception.
Validation rule instance for a range is represented with the Validation property of the IRange interface. If you want to know whether a cell range already contains the validation rule, you can use the HasValidation property of the IRange interface. If all the cells in a range possess the same validation rule applied to them, it is represented with the ValidationIsSame property of the IRange interface.
Shared below is a list of data validations operations that can be implemented in DsExcel .NET.
You can validate your data and ensure users add only whole numbers in cells or a range of cells by applying the whole number validation in a worksheet.
Refer to the following example code to add whole number validation.
//Add whole number validation
worksheet.Range["A1:A3"].Validation.Add(ValidationType.Whole, ValidationAlertStyle.Stop, ValidationOperator.Between, 1, 8);
IValidation validation = worksheet.Range["A1:A3"].Validation;
validation.IgnoreBlank = true;
validation.InputTitle = "Tips";
validation.InputMessage = "Input a value between 1 and 8, please";
validation.ErrorTitle = "Error";
validation.ErrorMessage = "input value does not between 1 and 8";
validation.ShowInputMessage = true;
validation.ShowError = true;You can validate your data and ensure users add only decimal numbers in cells or a range of cells by applying the decimal validation in a worksheet.
Refer to the following example code to add decimal validation.
//Add Decimal validation
worksheet.Range["B1:B3"].Validation.Add(ValidationType.Decimal, ValidationAlertStyle.Stop, ValidationOperator.Between, 3.4, 102.8);You can also validate lists inserted in cells or a range of cells by applying the list validation in your worksheet .
Refer to the following example code to add list validation.
//Add List Validation
worksheet.Range["C4"].Value = "aaa";
worksheet.Range["C5"].Value = "bbb";
worksheet.Range["C6"].Value = "ccc";
//Use cell reference.
worksheet.Range["C1:C3"].Validation.Add(ValidationType.List, ValidationAlertStyle.Stop, ValidationOperator.Between, "=c4:c6");
//Or use string.
//this._worksheet.Range["C2:E4"].Validation.Add(ValidationType.List, ValidationAlertStyle.Stop, ValidationOperator.Between, "aaa, bbb, ccc");
//Display list dropdown
IValidation dvalidation = worksheet.Range["C1:C3"].Validation;
dvalidation.InCellDropdown = true;Note: When validating a cell containing a picture:
For comma-separated text lists, validation succeeds if the picture's alt text exactly matches one of the list items.
For range reference lists, validation succeeds only if both the alt text and richdata are identical between the picture cell and the source cell.
A cell containing a picture cannot be validated against a text-only source cell, and a text cell cannot be validated against a picture-only source cell.
You can validate data entered in date format in cells or a range of cells by applying the date validation in a worksheet.
Refer to the following example code to add date validation.
//Add Date validation
worksheet.Range["D1:D3"].Validation.Add(ValidationType.Date, ValidationAlertStyle.Stop, ValidationOperator.Between, new DateTime(2015, 12, 13), new DateTime(2015, 12, 18));You can validate the time entered in cells or a range of cells by applying the time validation in a worksheet.
Refer to the following example code to add time validation.
//Add Time Validation
worksheet.Range["E1:E3"].Validation.Add(ValidationType.Time, ValidationAlertStyle.Stop, ValidationOperator.Between, new TimeSpan(13, 30, 0), new TimeSpan(18, 30, 0));You can validate the length of the text entered in cells or a range of cells by applying the text length validation in a worksheet.
Refer to the following example code to add text length validation.
//Add Text Length Validation
worksheet.Range["C2:E4"].Validation.Add(ValidationType.TextLength, ValidationAlertStyle.Stop, ValidationOperator.Between, 2, 3);You can add a custom validation rule to validate data in a worksheet by applying custom validation.
Refer to the following example code to add custom validation.
//Add custom validation
worksheet.Range["A2"].Value = 1;
worksheet.Range["A3"].Value = 2;
worksheet.Range["C2"].Value = 1;
//when use custom validation, validationOperator and formula2 parameters will be ignored even if you have given.
worksheet.Range["A2:A3"].Validation.Add(ValidationType.Custom, ValidationAlertStyle.Information, formula1: "=C2");Note: When validating a cell containing a picture in cell using custom validation, the validation result is determined solely by the formula's return value:
If the formula returns FALSE, the validation is invalid.
If the formula returns any other value (e.g., TRUE, number, text), the validation is valid.