LimitedPalette.vb
- ''
- '' This code is part of Document Solutions for Imaging demos.
- '' Copyright (c) MESCIUS inc. All rights reserved.
- ''
- Imports System.IO
- Imports System.Drawing
- Imports System.Collections.Generic
- Imports System.Linq
- Imports System.Numerics
- Imports GrapeCity.Documents.Drawing
- Imports GrapeCity.Documents.Text
- Imports GrapeCity.Documents.Imaging
- Imports GCTEXT = GrapeCity.Documents.Text
- Imports GCDRAW = GrapeCity.Documents.Drawing
-
- '' This sample demonstrates how quantization and dithering
- '' algorithms can be used to convert a 24 bits per pixel image
- '' to a reasonably looking image with a limited palette
- '' (16 colors, 4 bits per pixel).
- Public Class LimitedPalette
- Function GenerateImage(
- ByVal pixelSize As Size,
- ByVal dpi As Single,
- ByVal opaque As Boolean,
- Optional ByVal sampleParams As String() = Nothing) As GcBitmap
-
- opaque = True
-
- Dim bmp = New GcBitmap(pixelSize.Width, pixelSize.Height, opaque, dpi, dpi)
- Using origBmp = New GcBitmap()
- '' Load a sample photo:
- Dim imagePath = Path.Combine("Resources", "ImagesBis", "clivia.jpg")
- Using stm = New FileStream(imagePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read, 4096, FileOptions.RandomAccess)
- origBmp.Load(stm)
- End Using
-
- '' Resize the original photo so we can place 4 samples of it
- '' on the resulting bitmap:
- Dim w = pixelSize.Width / 2
- Dim h = pixelSize.Height / 2
- Using sizedBmp = origBmp.Resize(w, h, InterpolationMode.Cubic)
- '' Resized original image:
- bmp.BitBlt(sizedBmp, 0, 0)
-
- '' Simple dithering
- Using ind = sizedBmp.ToIndexed4bppBitmap(DitheringMethod.Stucki), bm = ind.ToGcBitmap()
- bmp.BitBlt(bm, w, 0)
- End Using
-
- '' Octree quantizer algorithm without dithering
- Using ind = sizedBmp.ToIndexed4bppBitmap(16), bm = ind.ToGcBitmap()
- bmp.BitBlt(bm, 0, h)
- End Using
-
- '' Octree quantizer + dithering:
- Dim pal = sizedBmp.GenerateOctreePalette(16)
- Using ind = sizedBmp.ToIndexed4bppBitmap(pal, DitheringMethod.Stucki), bm = ind.ToGcBitmap()
- bmp.BitBlt(bm, w, h)
- End Using
- End Using
-
- '' Add borders between the quadrants, And captions for each:
- Dim lineh = 2
- Using g = bmp.CreateGraphics(Nothing)
- Dim foreColor = Color.Yellow
- Dim backColor = Color.Blue
- Dim fnt = GCTEXT.Font.FromFile(Path.Combine("Resources", "Fonts", "cour.ttf"))
- g.DrawLine(w, 0, w, h * 2, New GCDRAW.Pen(Color.Gray, lineh * 2))
- g.DrawLine(0, h, w * 2, h, New GCDRAW.Pen(Color.Gray, lineh * 2))
- Dim tf = New TextFormat() With {.Font = fnt, .FontSize = 18, .ForeColor = foreColor, .BackColor = backColor, .FontBold = True}
- Dim th = g.MeasureString("QWERTY", tf).Height
- g.DrawString(" Original image (24bpp) ", tf, New PointF(0, h - th + lineh))
- g.DrawString(" Simple dithering (4bpp) ", tf, New PointF(w + lineh, h - th + lineh))
- g.DrawString(" Octree quantizer (4bpp) ", tf, New PointF(0, h * 2 + lineh - th + lineh))
- g.DrawString(" Octree + dithering (4bpp) ", tf, New PointF(w + lineh, h * 2 + lineh - th + lineh))
- End Using
- End Using
- Return bmp
- End Function
- End Class
-