LimitedPalette.cs
C# VB
//// This code is part of Document Solutions for Imaging demos.// Copyright (c) MESCIUS inc. All rights reserved.//using System.IO;using System.Drawing;using GrapeCity.Documents.Drawing;using GrapeCity.Documents.Text;using GrapeCity.Documents.Imaging;using GCTEXT = GrapeCity.Documents.Text;using GCDRAW = GrapeCity.Documents.Drawing;
namespace DsImagingWeb.Demos{ // This sample demonstrates how quantization and dithering // algorithms can be used to convert a 24 bits per pixel image // to a reasonably looking image with a limited palette // (16 colors, 4 bits per pixel). public class LimitedPalette { public GcBitmap GenerateImage(Size pixelSize, float dpi, bool opaque, string[] sampleParams = null) { opaque = true;
var bmp = new GcBitmap(pixelSize.Width, pixelSize.Height, opaque, dpi, dpi); using (var origBmp = new GcBitmap()) { // Load a sample photo: var imagePath = Path.Combine("Resources", "ImagesBis", "clivia.jpg"); using (var stm = new FileStream(imagePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read, 4096, FileOptions.RandomAccess)) origBmp.Load(stm);
// Resize the original photo so we can place 4 samples of it // on the resulting bitmap: int w = pixelSize.Width / 2; int h = pixelSize.Height / 2; using (var sizedBmp = origBmp.Resize(w, h, InterpolationMode.Cubic)) { // Resized original image: bmp.BitBlt(sizedBmp, 0, 0);
// Simple dithering: using (var ind = sizedBmp.ToIndexed4bppBitmap(DitheringMethod.Stucki)) using (var bm = ind.ToGcBitmap()) bmp.BitBlt(bm, w, 0);
// Octree quantizer algorithm without dithering: using (var ind = sizedBmp.ToIndexed4bppBitmap(16)) using (var bm = ind.ToGcBitmap()) bmp.BitBlt(bm, 0, h);
// Octree quantizer + dithering: var pal = sizedBmp.GenerateOctreePalette(16); using (var ind = sizedBmp.ToIndexed4bppBitmap(pal, DitheringMethod.Stucki)) using (var bm = ind.ToGcBitmap()) bmp.BitBlt(bm, w, h); }
// Add borders between the quadrants, and captions for each: var lineh = 2; using (var g = bmp.CreateGraphics(null)) { var foreColor = Color.Yellow; var backColor = Color.Blue; var font = GCTEXT.Font.FromFile(Path.Combine("Resources", "Fonts", "FreeMono.ttf")); g.DrawLine(w, 0, w, h * 2, new GCDRAW.Pen(Color.Gray, lineh * 2)); g.DrawLine(0, h, w * 2, h, new GCDRAW.Pen(Color.Gray, lineh * 2)); var tf = new TextFormat() { Font = font, FontSize = 18, ForeColor = foreColor, BackColor = backColor, FontBold = true }; var th = g.MeasureString("QWERTY", tf).Height; g.DrawString(" Original image (24bpp) ", tf, new PointF(0, h - th + lineh)); g.DrawString(" Simple dithering (4bpp) ", tf, new PointF(w + lineh, h - th + lineh)); g.DrawString(" Octree quantizer (4bpp) ", tf, new PointF(0, h * 2 + lineh - th + lineh)); g.DrawString(" Octree + dithering (4bpp) ", tf, new PointF(w + lineh, h * 2 + lineh - th + lineh)); } } return bmp; } }}