# Backstage View

This topic covers details about the backstage component.

## Content

**Backstage View** is a feature that has been a part of Office applications since the 2007 version. This component replaces the **Application Menu**, conventionally called the **File** tab. In the new Ribbon control, the Backstage appears as the main button at the top-left corner, which when clicked opens a full-size backstage window. It contains the functionality previously found in the File menu, such as Open, Save, Save As, New, Print etc.

![Backstage view](https://cdn.mescius.io/document-site-files/images/5560dc72-88a5-4eeb-a384-981194dfc831/images/backstageview3.gif)

The **C1BackstageView** is a separate component and can be added at design-time from the Toolbox. The **C1Ribbon** control can be integrated with **C1BackstageView** component through the designer as well as code. The Backstage window contains the left and left bottom panes. The user can add items to both the panes in the window.

### Configuring C1Backstage View at Design-Time

Backstage can be configured both via the designer and code. For backstage configuration at design time, follow these steps:

1. Drag and drop C1BackstageView on the Form.You can observe an additional element **BackstageView on C1BackstageView** in the Properties window for **C1Ribbon**.
2. Select the **C1BackstageView1** from the dropdown menu.
<br>
    ![Application menu](https://cdn.mescius.io/document-site-files/images/5560dc72-88a5-4eeb-a384-981194dfc831/images/backstageview1.png)
<br>
    <br>
    Now, you can observe that the application menu is replaced with the backstage component.
<br>
    ![Backstage control](https://cdn.mescius.io/document-site-files/images/5560dc72-88a5-4eeb-a384-981194dfc831/images/backstageview2_.png)

Once the **BackstageView** button has replaced the Application Menu on the Form, you can customize the appearance of the BackstageView using the [Floating ToolBar](/componentone/docs/win/online-ribbon/concepts/designtimesupport/floatingtoolbar). You can add items to the Backstage View at design-time using the Collection Editor. Refer this [topic](/componentone/docs/win/online-ribbon/concepts/designtimesupport/collectioneditors) for more information.

### Configuring Backstage View By Code

The Backstage View can also be configured through code. The user can create an instance of <span data-popup-content="This class is available in \u003ca href=\u0022/componentone/docs/win/online-ribbon/\u0022\u003e.NET\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\u0022/componentone/docs/win/online-ribbon/\u0022\u003e.NET Framework\u003c/a\u003e." data-popup-title="C1BackstageView" data-popup-theme="ui-tooltip-green qtip-green">C1BackstageView</span> class. The Ribbon Buttons can be created using the <span data-popup-content="This class is available in \u003ca href=\u0022/componentone/docs/win/online-ribbon/\u0022\u003e.NET\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\u0022/componentone/docs/win/online-ribbon/\u0022\u003e.NET Framework\u003c/a\u003e." data-popup-title="RibbonButton" data-popup-theme="ui-tooltip-green qtip-green">RibbonButton</span> class. Further, the backstage tab can be created using the <span data-popup-content="This class is available in \u003ca href=\u0022/componentone/docs/win/online-ribbon/\u0022\u003e.NET\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\u0022/componentone/docs/win/online-ribbon/\u0022\u003e.NET Framework\u003c/a\u003e." data-popup-title="BackstageViewTab" data-popup-theme="ui-tooltip-green qtip-green">BackstageViewTab</span> class, which can be bound to the User Control using the Control property. The buttons and tabs can be added to the BackstageView with the LeftPaneItems property of C1BackstageView class. In order to integrate **C1BackstageView** with the **C1Ribbon** control, you can use the Owner property of **C1BackstageView** class.

```vbnet
Public Sub New()
    InitializeComponent()
    ApplyBackstageView(Me)
End Sub
Public Sub ApplyBackstageView(form1 As Form1)
    ' Create BackstageView
    Dim backstageView As New C1.Win.Ribbon.C1BackstageView()
    backstageView.Text = "File"
    ' Create a new tab
    Dim tab = New BackstageViewTab()
    ' Create an instance of BackstageView User Control
    Dim view As New BackstageView()
    view.Owner = backstageView
    tab.Control = view
    tab.Text = "Open"
    ' Add items to BackStageView
    Dim newButton As New RibbonButton("New", Image.FromFile("images\New.png"))
    Dim saveButton As New RibbonButton("Save", Image.FromFile("images\save-file-icon.png"))
    Dim closeButton As New RibbonButton("Close", Image.FromFile("images\close.jpg"))
    ' Add Ribbon Items to the BackstageView
    backstageView.LeftPaneItems.Add(newButton)
    ' Add tab to the BackstageView
    backstageView.LeftPaneItems.Add(tab)
    backstageView.LeftPaneItems.Add(saveButton)
    backstageView.LeftPaneItems.Add(closeButton)
    ' Add Event Handlers for the Buttons
    AddHandler newButton.Click, AddressOf NewButton_Click
    AddHandler saveButton.Click, AddressOf SaveButton_Click
    AddHandler closeButton.Click, AddressOf CloseButton_Click
    ' Set the BackstageView to the Ribbon control
    backstageView.Owner = C1Ribbon1
    Me.Controls.Add(C1Ribbon1)
End Sub
Private Sub NewButton_Click(sender As Object, e As System.EventArgs)
    Me.RichTextBox1.Clear()
End Sub
Private Sub SaveButton_Click(sender As Object, e As System.EventArgs)
    Dim saveDialog As New SaveFileDialog()
    saveDialog.Title = "Save rich text file"
    saveDialog.Filter = "Rich Text Files (*.rtf)|*.RTF"
    saveDialog.InitialDirectory = "C:\Users\GPCTAdmin\Desktop"
    If saveDialog.ShowDialog() = DialogResult.OK Then
        RichTextBox1.SaveFile(saveDialog.FileName)
    End If
End Sub
Private Sub CloseButton_Click(sender As Object, e As System.EventArgs)
    Me.Close()
End Sub
'Implement RibbonFontComboBox SelectedIndexChanged event
Private Sub RibbonFontComboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles RibbonFontComboBox1.SelectedIndexChanged
    RichTextBox1.Font = New Font(RibbonFontComboBox1.Text, RichTextBox1.Font.Size)
End Sub
'Implement ColorPicker SelectedColorChanged event
Private Sub RibbonColorPicker1_SelectedColorChanged_1(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles RibbonColorPicker1.SelectedColorChanged
    RichTextBox1.SelectionColor = RibbonColorPicker1.Color
End Sub
```

```csharp
// Create BackstageView
C1.Win.Ribbon.C1BackstageView backstageView = new C1.Win.Ribbon.C1BackstageView();
public Form1()
{
    InitializeComponent();
    ApplyBackstageView(this);
}
public void ApplyBackstageView(Form1 form1)
{
    //Set text value to backstageview
    backstageView.Text = "File";
    // Create an instance of BackstageView User Control
    BackstageOpenView openView = new BackstageOpenView();
    openView.Owner = backstageView;            
    // Create a new tab for the BackStageView and bind it to its view
    BackstageViewTab openTab = new BackstageViewTab();
    openTab.Control = openView;
    openTab.Text = "Open";            
    // Create buttons for BackStageView and define the event Handlers for the Buttons
    RibbonButton newButton = new RibbonButton("New", Image.FromFile(@"images\New.png"));
    newButton.Click += NewButton_Click;
    RibbonButton saveButton = new RibbonButton("Save", Image.FromFile(@"images\save-file-icon.png"));
    saveButton.Click += SaveButton_Click;
    RibbonButton closeButton = new RibbonButton("Close", Image.FromFile(@"images\close.jpg"));
    closeButton.Click += CloseButton_Click;         
    // Add Ribbon Items/Tab to the BackstageView            
    backstageView.LeftPaneItems.Add(newButton);            
    backstageView.LeftPaneItems.Add(openTab);
    backstageView.LeftPaneItems.Add(saveButton);            
    backstageView.LeftPaneItems.Add(closeButton);   
    // Set the BackstageView to the Ribbon control
    backstageView.Owner = customRibbon;
    // Add the ribbon control to the form
    this.Controls.Add(customRibbon);
}
private void NewButton_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    this.richTextBox1.Clear();
}
private void SaveButton_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    SaveFileDialog saveDialog = new SaveFileDialog();
    saveDialog.Title = "Save rich text file";
    saveDialog.Filter = "Rich Text Files (*.rtf)|*.RTF";
    saveDialog.InitialDirectory = @"C:\Users\GPCTAdmin\Desktop";
    if (saveDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
    {
        richTextBox1.SaveFile(saveDialog.FileName);
    }
}
private void CloseButton_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    this.Close();
}
// Implement RibbonFontComboBox SelectedIndexChanged event
private void ribbonFontComboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    richTextBox1.Font = new Font(ribbonFontComboBox1.Text, richTextBox1.Font.Size);
}
// Implement ColorPicker SelectedColorChanged event
private void ribbonColorPicker1_SelectedColorChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
    richTextBox1.SelectionColor = ribbonColorPicker1.Color;
}
```

### Configuring Backstage User-Controls through Code

The **BackstageView** Tab when clicked should open a collection of User Controls at runtime. This can be configured only through the code by creating instances of User Controls and assigning them to the Control property of the BackstageViewTab class. This is depicted in the code below.

```vbnet
Public Class BackstageView
    Public Property Owner() As C1BackstageView
        Get
            Return m_Owner
        End Get
        Friend Set
            m_Owner = Value
        End Set
    End Property
    Private m_Owner As C1BackstageView
    Private Sub browseCaption_Click_1(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles browseCaption.Click
        Dim openDialog As OpenFileDialog
        openDialog = New OpenFileDialog()
        openDialog.Title = "Browse .rtf file"
        openDialog.Filter = "Rich Text Files (*.rtf)|*.RTF"
        If openDialog.ShowDialog() = DialogResult.OK Then
            Dim rct As RichTextBox = DirectCast(DirectCast(sender, Control).TopLevelControl.Controls(1), RichTextBox)
            rct.LoadFile(openDialog.FileName)
            Owner.DroppedDown = False
        End If
    End Sub
    Private Sub browseCaption_MouseHover(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles browseCaption.MouseHover
        browseCaption.Font = New Font(browseCaption.Font.Name, browseCaption.Font.SizeInPoints, FontStyle.Underline)
        browseCaption.BackColor = Color.AliceBlue
    End Sub
    Private Sub browseCaption_MouseLeave(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles browseCaption.MouseLeave
        browseCaption.BackColor = Color.CornflowerBlue
        browseCaption.Font = New Font(browseCaption.Font.Name, browseCaption.Font.SizeInPoints, FontStyle.Regular)
    End Sub
End Class
```

```csharp
public BackstageOpenView()
{
    InitializeComponent();
}
public C1BackstageView Owner { get; internal set; }
private void browseCaption_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    OpenFileDialog openDialog;
    openDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
    openDialog.Title = "Browse .rtf file";
    openDialog.Filter = "Rich Text Files (*.rtf)|*.RTF";
    if (openDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
    {
        RichTextBox rct = (RichTextBox)((Control)sender).TopLevelControl.Controls[1];
        rct.LoadFile(openDialog.FileName);
        Owner.DroppedDown = false;
    }
}
private void browseCaption_MouseHover(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    browseCaption.Font = new Font(browseCaption.Font.Name, browseCaption.Font.SizeInPoints, FontStyle.Underline);
    browseCaption.BackColor = Color.AliceBlue;
}
private void browseCaption_MouseLeave(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    browseCaption.BackColor = Color.CornflowerBlue;
    browseCaption.Font = new Font(browseCaption.Font.Name, browseCaption.Font.SizeInPoints, FontStyle.Regular);
}
```

### Configure Back button

Back button in the BackstageView control allows the user to navigate to the previous screen. However, there are instances where you may want to retain users engaged within the BackstageView to perform specific actions, like opening a file or creating a new one, instead of simply reverting to the previous screen using the back button. In such cases, you can disable the back button in BackstageView by setting [BackButton.Enabled](/componentone/docs/win/online-ribbon/) property of [C1BackstageView](/componentone/docs/win/online-ribbon/) class to **False**. By default, back button in BackstageView is enabled.

The below image shows the disabled Back button in the BackstageView.

![backbuttondisabled](https://cdn.mescius.io/document-site-files/images/5560dc72-88a5-4eeb-a384-981194dfc831/images/backbuttondisabled.png)

The below code disables the Back button in the BackstageView control.

```csharp
backstageView.BackButton.Enabled = false;
```